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Voting by Mail (Absentee Ballot) in Johnson County, Iowa

For all Johnson County voters except overseas and military voters, to receive an absentee ballot in the mail, print and complete the Johnson County Absentee Ballot Request Form (.pdf)  , and mail or hand deliver it to Johnson County Auditor, 913 S Dubuque St. Suite 101, Iowa City IA 52240.

For overseas and military voters, print and complete the Federal Post Card Application (FPCA) form. Additional information for overseas and military voters:

Frequently Asked Questions


General Information

Please review instructions before printing and completing the Johnson County Absentee Ballot Request Form (.pdf) 

State law does not allow us to accept requests for early or absentee ballots by e-mail.

To request a ballot, print and complete the form and mail or hand deliver it to our office.  If you are filling out a form for yourself you do not need to complete the receipt section (lower half of the form).  Political organizations collecting absentee requests must complete the receipt and give a copy to the voter.

You may also fax a request to (319) 356-6086. However, a faxed request is only recommended if your ballot needs to be mailed a great distance in the last few days before an election. This is because if you request an absentee ballot by fax, the original request form must be postmarked by the Friday before the election, and received prior to the polls closing on Election Day.

Upon receiving your request, and when ballots are available, an absentee ballot and instructions will be mailed to you. Ballots for the November 6 presidential election will be mailed beginning the last week of September.

The deadline to request a ballot by mail is the Friday before an election (May 3 for May 7 justice center election).  Requests must be received in our office by 5 p.m.  You may still vote early in person at our office or at a satellite voting site through the day before the election.

Ballots returned by mail must be postmarked by the day before Election Day and received prior to the official canvass in order to be counted. NOTE: In recent years, to save costs, the Postal Service has discontinued postmarks on local mail. If your ballot is received after Election Day and has no postmark, it cannot be counted.

Ballots may also be returned in person to the Auditor's Office prior to the close of the polls on Election Day.

Mail your completed request to:
JOHNSON COUNTY AUDITOR
913 S DUBUQUE ST SUITE 101
IOWA CITY IA 52240

Please e-mail or call our office at (319) 356-6004 with any questions.

Getting your ballot

Who may vote an absentee ballot?

Any registered voter may vote early for any reason in any election.  There are three ways to vote early:

  • At the Auditor's Office during business hours, 8 a.m. - 6 p.m.
  • At any of our satellite early voting stations around Johnson County.  These locations are announced before each election.
  • To vote by mail, send a signed request to the Auditor's Office. Iowa Absentee Ballot Request Form.

When is the first and last day to apply for an absentee ballot?

State law no longer specifies the first day you can request an absentee ballot.  (Until 2004, voters could not request a ballot until 70 days before an election; that restriction has been removed.)

The deadline to request a ballot by mail is 5 p.m. the Friday before an election. (Friday, November 2 for the November 6 presidential election). You may still vote early in person at our office or at a satellite voting site through the day before the election.

If you are voting by mail your ballot must be postmarked the day before the election OR returned in person to our office on Election Day by the close of the polls.

When are the ballots sent out?

By law domestic ballots must be ready 40 days before primary and general elections (Thursday, September 27 for the November 6 presidential election), and overseas and military ballots must be ready 45 days before primary and general elections (Thursday, September 22 for the presidential election).  The law does not specify when ballots must be ready for other types of elections.

As soon as ballots are available, they are sent to everyone who has requested a ballot up to that time.  After ballots are ready, requests are processed within the next business day.

Can I sign up to automatically get an absentee ballot for every election?

Some states allow you to sign up for an automatic absentee ballot for every election, but in Iowa you must request an absentee ballot in writing for each election.  The only exception: members of the military or persons living outside the United States may complete a Federal Post Card Application (FPCA) and receive ballots for all elections through the calendar year.

Federal Voting Assistance Program site

What information must be included in my application?

Include your printed name, your Johnson County address, the address you want the absentee ballot sent to (if different than your registration address), and the date and name of the election (for example, "November 6 presidential election").  In addition, you must sign and date your application.

For partisan primary elections (such as the June 5, 2012 primary), you must include your party affiliation.  Note: a city primary (October, odd numbered years, if needed) is not a partisan primary and partisan affiliation is not required.

I'm moving before the election.  Can I request a ballot?  Which address should I list?

If you know the address to which you will be moving, we recommend that you complete a new voter registration application indicating your new address and the date you will be moving.  Request your ballot for the new address where you will be living on Election Day.  We will then process your address change and absentee request after the date you listed.

Can I request a ballot by e-mail?

No. The law requires a signature.

Can I request a ballot by fax?

We can mail you your ballot if we receive a faxed request.  However, in order for your vote to be counted, the original request form must be postmarked by the Friday before the election, and received prior to the polls closing on Election Day.  A faxed request is only recommended if your ballot needs to be mailed a great distance in the last few days before an election..

Can I request an absentee ballot for someone else?

You may pick up a request form for someone else, but the law requires a signature from the voter.  You may bring a request form to someone, have them sign it, and bring or send the form back to our office.

Can I pick up an absentee ballot for someone else?

Again, you may pick up a request form for someone else, but we must mail the ballot directly to that voter.  You may mail multiple requests in the same envelope.

Can I take a ballot home with me?

No. Iowa law does not allow us to give you a ballot to take home.  You can either vote right away in our office or at the satellite site, or we can mail you your ballot.

If I lose my absentee ballot, can I get another one?

Yes. However, you must sign a statement that you have lost or did not receive the first absentee ballot. Our office keeps a record of each request, and provides a list of these requests to the polling place to ensure that each voter only casts one ballot.

Returning your ballot

How do I return an absentee ballot?

You can return your ballot by mail or in person.

Can I return my ballot by fax?

No, the actual ballot must be returned.

Does the ballot have to be returned by mail?

Your early ballot may be returned in person or by mail.  Return postage is paid.

Can I give my voted absentee ballot to someone else to return for me?

Yes. The ballot courier laws that were in effect for the 2004 and 2006 general elections were repealed before the 2008 presidential election. The only people who cannot return your ballot at your request are candidates.

When must I return the voted ballot?

Absentee ballots must be received by the elections official no later than the close of polls (9:00 p.m. for general and partisan primary elections, and 8 p.m. for all other elections) on Election Day.  On Election Day, your voted absentee ballot must be returned to the auditor's office (not your polling place).

If you return your voted ballot by mail, your ballot must be postmarked by the day before the election. It will be counted if it arrives by noon on the Monday after the election, or before the canvass (official certification of results). NOTE: In recent years, to save costs, the Postal Service has discontinued postmarks on local mail. If your ballot is received after Election Day and has no postmark, it cannot be counted.

The canvass is usually six or seven days after the election, but may be held sooner.

If I request an absentee ballot, can I change my mind and still vote at my regular polling place?

If you still have your absentee ballot on Election Day and want to vote at the polls instead, take the absentee ballot with you to the polling place and give it to the poll workers.  You will then be allowed to vote a regular ballot at the polling place.

If you requested an absentee ballot but lost it or never received it, or if you do not bring your unvoted absentee ballot with you to the polls, you will be required to sign an oath stating this fact.  You may then vote a provisional ballot.  This allows the provisional ballot board to make sure your absentee ballot was not received.

I heard absentee ballots are only counted if the election is close.

Don't know where you heard that, but it's not true. Your vote counts just the same whether you cast it early or on Election Day.

How are absentee ballots processed and counted?

When mailed absentee ballots are returned, our staff opens the outer "return carrier" envelope and checks the inner "affidavit envelope" for problems such as a missing signature or address. If there is a problem, we contact the voter.

The day before the election, the affidavit envelopes may be opened by the Absentee Ballot Board, a team of pollworkers balanced by party. Ballots are kept in the innermost "secrecy folder."

On Election Day, the Absentee Ballot Board removes the ballots from the secrecy folder and feeds them into a high speed ballot reader.  The results are not announced until the polls are closed.  If additional absentee ballots with timely postmarks arrive after Election Day, members of the absentee board meet again to count them.

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